Pittsylvania County
Mixed Data Center Policies
Pittsylvania County taxes data-center equipment and requires special-use permits in M-2 districts, with noise and façade rules; descriptions use future wording for enacted measures, and Berry Hill’s no-hearing benefit applies only to that site.
current law · County measureThe Pittsylvania County Board of Supervisors adopted a data-center-specific local tax classification and a rate of $1.62 per $100 of assessed value for computer equipment and peripherals used in a data center.Pittsylvania County Resolution Establishing the Data Center Computer Equipment and Peripherals Tax Rate (2025)
What this means
The $1.62 tax per $100 of assessed data-center equipment value adds an ongoing cost, and the meeting notes describe the rate as higher than some other localities. A fixed rate offers predictability, but the sources don’t show how it compares with Pittsylvania County’s usual tax rate, so the added burden appears minor rather than clearly substantial (approved tax rate).
People behind it
- Pittsylvania County staff
Proposed establishing a separate tangible personal property tax rate for data center computer equipment and peripherals.
- Pittsylvania County Board of Supervisors
Approved the $1.62-per-$100 data center tax rate unanimously.
Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements3
Pittsylvania County approved a separate tangible-personal-property tax rate of $1.62 per $100 of assessed value for qualifying data-center computer equipment and peripherals, adding a tax cost to operating data centers in the County. The approved $1.62-per-$100 rate
The RIFA resolution authorized negotiation of an LPA that would require the SAC3 project to make at least $100 billion in capital investments over 30 years and create at least 2,500 full-time-equivalent jobs over 20 years, each with annual compensation of at least $80,500, subject to cost-of-living adjustments. These are project-specific performance commitments, not requirements stated for every data center. The proposed investment and job commitments
The LPA terms described at the meeting included minimum annual tax payments of $16.25 million for the first 1,000 acres, plus $16,250 per acre beyond that. The minutes also state that if the company failed to meet its investment commitment or did nothing with the land, it would guarantee RIFA $48,587,500 per year; on default, the County could increase or modify the equipment tax rate. Minimum tax payments and the default rate authority
Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions4
The project qualifies for Enterprise Zone incentives: $1,000 per full-time job created and a waiver of land-development-use fees. The minutes describe these as nondiscretionary incentives tied to the site’s Enterprise Zone designation (job payment and fee waiver).
The Local Performance Agreement sets the data-center equipment tax rate at $1.62 per $100 and makes it static, not subject to accelerated depreciation, while the company meets the agreement’s requirements. The County may increase or modify the rate if the company defaults (static tax rate and conditions).
The site is described as having municipal water infrastructure capable of providing 7 million gallons per day and municipal sewer capacity of 4 million gallons per day, with sewer capacity to be further increased. These are stated capacities, not a guarantee of actual use (water and sewer capacity).
STACK is to enter an electric-service agreement with Appalachian Power, and the minutes state that STACK will pay all costs associated with providing power to the campus (power-service arrangement).
Sources
current law · County measure: M-2 Heavy Industrial District; data centers require a special-use permitAdopted by the Pittsylvania County Board of Supervisors on May 21, 2024, after Planning Director Emily Ragsdale and county planning staff proposed the measure.Pittsylvania County Code § 35-142, Data Center (2024)
What this means
The measure would allow data centers only with a special-use permit in the M-2 Heavy Industrial District, adding an approval hurdle and limiting where they can be built. It also calls for noise testing and façade requirements, which add requirements but do not amount to a ban.
People behind it
- Pittsylvania County staff
Proposed adding data center regulations to the county zoning ordinance.
Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements4
Data centers require a Special Use Permit.
Data centers are allowed only in the M-2 Heavy Industrial District.
Data centers are subject to noise testing requirements.
Data centers must meet facade requirements intended to ensure their appearance is in harmony with the surrounding neighborhood.
Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions1
Allows data centers to seek approval by special use permit in the M-2 Heavy Industrial District only; a permit is still required. Allow Data Centers by Special Use Permit
Sources
current law · County measure: Southern Virginia Megasite at Berry HillPittsylvania County's Planning Commission and Board of Supervisors reportedly unanimously approved a rezoning of the Berry Hill megasite at their January 15, 2026 joint hearing.Pittsylvania County Berry Hill Mega Site By-Right Rezoning Ordinance (2026)
What this means
The zoning change would make it easier to build data centers at Berry Hill by allowing them without additional public hearings (“without further public hearings”). This is a substantial benefit, but it applies only to the megasite and is not a financial incentive.
People behind it
- Pittsylvania County Planning Commission
Jointly approved the creation of the new industrial zoning district and its application to the Berry Hill megasite.
- Pittsylvania County Board of Supervisors
Jointly approved the creation of the new industrial zoning district and its application to the Berry Hill megasite.
Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions1
A special heavy-industrial zoning district was created for the Berry Hill megasite, allowing data centers and power generation by right, without additional public hearings or specific approval from the Planning Commission or Board of Supervisors (heavy industrial developments in the megasite by right).
Sources
Data provided by Regbase · Cookie preferences · Report missing data
