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The Data Center Divide

Charlottesville city

Neutral Data Center Policies

Charlottesville limits data-center floor area to half a building and requires a facade setback in CX, NX, and DX districts. These rules do not establish a citywide ban.

current law · County measure
Charlottesville's Development Code was adopted on December 18, 2023, and became effective on February 19, 2024.Charlottesville Development Code §§ 3.3.5.B.2 and 3.4.5.A.2 (2024)

What this means

Modest data-center-specific constraints in CX, NX and DX districts: 50% floor-area cap and facade setback. No citywide prohibition is inferred from the mixed-use standard.

People behind it

  • Designated to administer and enforce the Development Code and may issue correction orders for data center zoning violations.

  • Required by the settlement agreement to conduct the traffic impact study and submit it to VDOT.

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements2
  • In CX, NX and DX districts, a data center must not exceed 50% of the floor area on a lot.

  • In those districts, the center must not be located within 30 feet of the primary street or side street building facade.

Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions1
  • Recognizes data centers as a defined use, including air handlers, power generators, water cooling and storage facilities, utility substations. This is use recognition, not a separate financial incentive.

Sources

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