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Regbase

The Data Center Divide

Sherman County

Mixed Data Center Policies

Texas combines substantial, long-term sales-tax breaks for qualifying large data centers with grid-connection studies, fees, and infrastructure costs that can make projects slower and more expensive. Some large facilities may also face emergency power reductions or grid-stability requirements; the tax benefits have demanding eligibility conditions.

Rating and summary from Texas statewide as there are no scored current or future laws outside temporary restrictions for Sherman County.

current law · County measure
Sherman County's tax-abatement guidelines expressly identify a computer/data center as an eligible facility for potential property-tax abatement, making this a county incentive applicable to qualifying data-center development.Sherman County Tax Abatement Guidelines and Criteria (2025)

People behind it

  • Adopted and administers the county's tax abatement guidelines and criteria.

  • County government responsible for administering the Tax Abatement Guidelines and Criteria.

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements7
  • A data center must meet the county’s eligibility requirements for a tax abatement, including specified facility, investment, and development criteria.

  • The tax-abatement application must be submitted before construction, expansion, or other improvements begin; starting work before approval may disqualify the project.

  • The property must be located in a designated reinvestment zone before the county may grant a tax abatement.

  • The county must provide public notice and hold a public hearing before approving a reinvestment zone or tax-abatement agreement.

  • The project must be subject to a written county-approved tax-abatement agreement containing investment, construction, employment, and completion commitments.

  • The recipient must maintain the required investment and other contractual commitments during the abatement period; noncompliance may cancel the abatement and require repayment of previously abated taxes.

  • The tax abatement is limited to the term and percentage specified in the agreement and is not indefinite.

Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions6
  • Sherman County may designate qualifying project sites as reinvestment zones and enter written, discretionary property-tax-abatement agreements for eligible commercial or industrial facilities, including data centers. County approval and the agreement must be obtained before construction or installation begins.

  • Qualifying new facilities, expansions, and modernization projects may receive a property-tax abatement on the increased taxable value from eligible real-property improvements and newly installed tangible personal property; preexisting value, inventory, and supplies are excluded.

  • The property-tax abatement may last for a negotiated period of up to 10 years, subject to the agreement and County approval.

  • Eligibility and continued benefits depend on meeting the County's investment, employment, economic-development, operational, completion-deadline, and other performance requirements.

  • The County may terminate or reduce the abatement and recapture abated taxes if the project fails to meet its commitments or becomes delinquent on required taxes.

  • An abatement agreement may continue after a transfer to a new owner if the transfer is approved and the successor assumes the agreement's obligations.

Sources

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