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Regbase

The Data Center Divide

City of South Fulton

This restriction takes precedence while in effect. The rating below excludes temporary restrictions.

Neutral Data Center Policies

South Fulton has enacted a pause on applications for new data centers and large-scale data storage through September 9, 2026, delaying new projects; replacement zoning rules are mentioned, but their details are unclear.

Rating from Fulton County as there are no scored current or future laws outside temporary restrictions for City of South Fulton.

current law · City of South Fulton
Extends the pause on accepting applications for new data centers or other large-scale data storage facilities until September 9, 2026.South Fulton ORD2026-024 Data Center Regulations (2026)

What this means

The measure extends a pause on accepting applications for new data centers or large-scale data storage until September 9, 2026, preventing new projects from moving forward during that period. The sources mention replacement zoning rules but don’t provide their details, so the score reflects the moratorium’s clear, substantial delay.

Timing

Ends
Sep 9, 2026

The moratorium on accepting applications related to the new development or establishment of any data center or other large-scale data storage is extended until this date. All provisions of the prior moratorium remain in effect.

People behind it

  • Explicitly identified as a sponsor of the resolution.

  • Explicitly identified as a sponsor of the resolution.

  • Explicitly identified as a sponsor of the resolution.

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  • Governing authority responsible for adopting and extending the data-center moratorium.

  • Authorized to make non-substantive edits and coordinate administration of the measure.

  • Authorized to make non-substantive edits and file the final version of the measure.

  • Authorized to make non-substantive formatting, renumbering, codification, and supplementation edits.

  • Authorized, with the City Attorney, to prepare application forms and issue permits consistent with the measure.

  • Authorized, with the City Attorney, to prepare application forms and issue permits consistent with the measure.

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements1
  • Extends a moratorium until September 9, 2026, on accepting applications for the new development or establishment of any data center or other large-scale data storage facility.

Sources

expired · City of South Fulton
Extends the pause on accepting applications for new data centers or other large-scale data storage facilities until September 9, 2026.South Fulton RES2025-094 Data Center Moratorium (2025)

What this means

If enacted, this measure would keep the pause on accepting applications for new data centers or large-scale data storage in place until September 9, 2026, making new projects substantially harder by delaying approvals. It does not ban operating existing data centers.

Timing

Ends
Sep 9, 2026

The existing data-center moratorium is extended until September 9, 2026. The provisions of Resolution RES2025-094 remain in effect through the extension.

People behind it

  • Named sponsor of the resolution

  • Named sponsor of the resolution

  • Named sponsor of the resolution

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  • Authorized to make non-substantive formatting and renumbering edits and assist with application and permit forms

  • Authorized to make non-substantive formatting and renumbering edits and file the final version

  • Authorized to make non-substantive formatting and renumbering edits for codification and supplementation

  • Authorized, with the City Attorney, to create application forms and issue permits consistent with the resolution

  • Authorized, with the City Attorney, to create application forms and issue permits consistent with the resolution

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements1
  • Moratorium on accepting applications for the new development or establishment of any data center or other large-scale data storage facility, extended through September 9, 2026.

Sources

expired · City of South Fulton
Extends the pause on accepting applications for new data centers or other large-scale data storage facilities in South Fulton until September 9, 2026.South Fulton RES2026-043 Data Center Moratorium Extension (2026)

What this means

The measure extends a pause on accepting applications for new data center development or establishment, through September 9, 2026, making it much harder to start or expand projects during that time. It does not say that existing data centers must stop operating, and the pause is temporary.

Timing

Ends
Sep 9, 2026

The existing data center and large-scale data storage moratorium is extended until 2026-09-09. All provisions of Resolution RES2025-094 remain included.

People behind it

  • Named sponsor of the resolution extending the data center moratorium

  • Named sponsor of the resolution extending the data center moratorium

  • Named sponsor of the resolution extending the data center moratorium

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  • Authorized to make nonsubstantive edits and, with the Police Chief or designee, prepare application and permit forms consistent with the resolution

  • Authorized to make nonsubstantive edits and file the final version of the resolution

  • Authorized to make nonsubstantive formatting, renumbering, codification, and supplementation edits

  • Authorized, with the City Attorney, to prepare application and permit forms consistent with the resolution

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements1
  • Extends the moratorium until September 9, 2026, on accepting any applications related to the new development or establishment of a data center or other large-scale data storage facility.

Sources

repealed · City of South Fulton
Would allow data centers in specified industrial zones and require minimum lot sizes, residential buffers, noise limits, screened equipment, and other site protections.Georgia South Fulton TA24-001 (2024)

What this means

The proposal would make data centers an allowed use in industrial districts, where the zoning code currently does not identify or regulate them, creating a clear path for development. It also adds meaningful conditions—including a 20-acre minimum lot size, residential buffers, and noise limits—which could constrain site choices and raise costs (proposed use and site rules).

People behind it

  • Managing Director of Community Development and Regulatory Affairs and the official identified as responsible for the staff proposal to amend the zoning ordinance to allow data centers.

  • City staff proposing the text amendment to introduce and regulate data centers in the South Fulton zoning ordinance.

Restrictions & requirementsHide restrictions & requirements16
  • Data centers are allowed only in the industrial zoning districts M-1, M-2, and O-I.

  • The amendment limits qualifying data-center uses to activities identified by NAICS Codes 518210 and 541513.

  • A data-center site must contain at least 20 acres.

  • Where a data center adjoins single-family residential property, its height is limited to 40 feet for the first 100 horizontal feet from the shared property line.

  • A 50-foot planted landscape strip must be provided along public roads, although existing vegetation and natural topography may substitute if the Director finds they provide appropriate screening.

  • A data center adjoining residential property must provide a buffer at least 100 feet wide.

  • Within a required residential buffer, the first 25 feet along the property line must remain undisturbed except for approved fencing, access, and utility improvements; if the remaining buffer is disturbed, at least three rows of evergreen shrubs at least four feet tall at planting must be installed as needed for screening.

  • Building facades facing public roads and longer than 250 feet must be articulated through features such as changes in the facade plane, windows, recessed panels, trellises, landscaping, wall articulation, or arcades.

  • Loading bays facing public roads or residential uses must be screened from view.

  • Cooling, ventilation, and power equipment, including emergency generators and other emergency power equipment, located closer to a public road or residential use than the main building must be enclosed or screened by a three-sided opaque barrier extending at least 12 inches above the equipment and dense vegetation.

  • Exterior lighting must use fully shielded fixtures that direct light downward and into the property, away from roads and adjacent properties.

  • Between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., noise at a property boundary shared with residential use may not exceed 55 dB(A) or 10 dB(A) above ambient levels, whichever is higher.

  • Between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., noise at a property boundary shared with residential use may not exceed 65 dB(A) or 10 dB(A) above ambient levels, whichever is higher.

  • Backup generators may exceed the maximum sound levels only during emergency power outages, and generator testing is limited to 9:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m.

  • Substations serving data centers as accessory uses may not be located within 300 feet of an adjacent public road.

  • Data centers must provide at least three parking spaces per 1,000 gross square feet of office space occupied within the development.

Benefits & exceptionsHide benefits & exceptions4
  • Creates a defined data-center use and allows qualifying data-processing, hosting, and computer-facilities-management operations as permitted uses in the M-1, M-2, and O-I industrial districts. The qualifying classifications are NAICS Code 518210 and NAICS Code 541513, and the measure states that these uses will be allowed in the COSF industrial zoned districts; M-1, M-2 & O-I.

  • Treats substations serving data centers as accessory uses, allowing them to support a data-center development without being identified as a separate principal use. The substation must be at least 300 feet from an adjacent public road, as provided in the measure's substations provision.

  • Allows backup generators to exceed the data-center noise limits during emergency power outages, supporting continued operation during emergencies. Generator testing is limited to 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., under the backup-generator exception.

  • Allows existing natural topography and vegetation to substitute for the required 50-foot planted road landscape strip when the Director determines that they provide appropriate screening, which can reduce the need for new landscaping. This alternative is subject to the Director's finding under the landscape-strip provision.

Sources

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